Landcare Research - Manaaki Whenua

Landcare-Research -Manaaki Whenua

Glossary of acronyms & abbreviations

ACC Accident Compensation Commission www.acc.co.nz
ACVM Animal Compounds and Veterinary Medicines; usually refers to the Act of this name  
AEC Animal Ethics Committee  
AHB Animal Health Board www.ahb.org.nz
BusinessNZ New Zealand's largest advocacy group for enterprise, and champions policies  
CAPEX Capital expenditure; funding spent to acquire or improve long-term assets, such as property or equipment  
carboNZeroCertTM Programme that encourages and supports individuals and organisations to minimise their impacts on climate change by providing tools to measure, manage and mitigate CO2 emissions. The Programme is run by carboNZero Holdings ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Landcare Research www.carbonzero.co.nz
CBD Convention on Biological Diversity  
CCAMLR Commission for Conservation of Antarctic Marine and Living Resources  
CCMAU Crown Company Monitoring and Advisory Unit; was a Government agency and has now been replaced by COMU www.ccmau.govt.nz
CEA Collective employment agreement  
CEMARS Certified Emissions Management and Reduction Scheme  
CEP Commission on Environmental Protection  
COMU Crown Ownership Monitoring Unit This unit within Treasury monitors the government’s investment in companies/entities owned by the Crown, assists with the appointment of directors, and provides performance and governance advice to Ministers. www.comu.govt.nz
COP Code of practice  
CoRE Centre of Research Excellence; administered through the Tertiary Education Commission  
CRI Crown Research Institute: a Government-owned, independent, research company; New Zealand has seven CRIs that were formed in 1992 from a re-organisation of government science  
CSIRO Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Australia)  
CUES Centre of Urban Ecosystem Sustainability—Landcare Research and the University of Auckland  
DairyNZ DairyNZ is the ‘industry good’ organisation, representing New Zealand's dairy farmers  
DOC Department of Conservation www.doc.govt.nz
DSIR Department of Scientific and Industrial Research; one of the predecessors of CRIs  
EBEX21® Emissions/Biodiversity Exchange in the 21st century. www.ebex21.co.nz
EBEX21® credits A measure of land purchased to offset greenhouse gas emissions by carbon storage in vegetation  
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax  
Ecosystem services The 'free' services that healthy ecosystems provide e.g. Clean water, fertile soil, storm water retention, erosion prevention  
EECA Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority; a Government agency www.eeca.govt.nz
E-Manage A system developed by EBEX21® for businesses to measure energy use and CO2 emissions  
EMS Environment Management System  
End user Organisations, entities and people who apply the information and recommendations arising out of our research  
Environmental limits The point at which ecosystem services collapse, e.g. the soil's biological community is depleted to the extent that they can no longer replenish nutrients  
EPA Environmental Protection Authority, a Government agency that administers applications for major infrastructure projects of national significance, and regulates new organisms (plants, animals, GM organisms) and hazardous substances and chemicals. The EPA also administers the Emissions Trading Scheme and New Zealand Emission Unit Register. www.epa.govt.nz 
ERMA NZ New Zealand’s Environmental Risk Management Authority; a Government agency that has now been replaced by EPA www.ermanz.govt.nz
ESDB Ecosystem Services Database  
ESR Environmental Science & Research; a CRI www.esr.cri.nz
ETS Emissions Trading Scheme  
ETS  emissions trading scheme  
FAR Foundation for Arable Research  
FRI Forest Research Institute, predecessor of Scion,a CRI Forest Research Institute was also a previous government department, one of those that CRIs were formed from  
FRST Foundation for Research, Science and Technology, predecessor of Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, MBIE  
FTE Full-time equivalent; a measure for equating part-time staff hours to full-time employees  
GBIF Global Biodiversity Information Facility www.gbif.org.nz
GHG greenhouse gases  
GIAB Growth and Innovation Advisory Board; a Government agency www.giab.govt.nz
GIS Geographic information systems used for integrating multiple layers of data with typical outputs in the form of maps  
GM Genetically modified  
Govt3 A MFE programme to help agencies improve sustainability of Crown-owned agencies and departments  
GPS Global positioning system  
GRI Global Reporting Initiative www.globalreporting.org
GSM Global system for mobile communications Also the Global Soil Map www.globalsoilmap.net
GST Goods & Services Tax  
HPC High Performance Computing  
HSNO Hazardous Substances and New Organisms; usually refers to the Act of this name  
ICANZ Institute of Chartered Accountants of New Zealand www.icanz.co.nz
ICBN International Code of Botanical Nomenclature  
ICM Integrated Catchment Management  
ICMP International Collection of Micro-organisms from Plants; bacterial and fungal cultures  
ICZN International Code of Zoological Nomenclature  
IEA Individual employment agreement  
IFRS International financial reporting standards  
IPBES Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem  
IRAP Integrated research for aquifer protection  www.irap.net
ISO14000 International certification standard for environmental management systems and practices  
IT Information technology; e.g., computing systems  
Kaitiakitanga Traditional guardianship of natural resources  
KAREN Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network www.karen.net.nz
KPI Key Performance Indicator  
LCDB Land Cover Database  
LED Light-emitting diode  
LENZ Land Environments of New Zealand; classification system developed by Landcare Research and MfE  
LiDAR Light Detection And Ranging (an optical remote sensing technology)  
LINZ Land Information New Zealand  
LIUDD Low-impact urban design and development  
LLC Limited liability company  
LRIS Land Resource Information Systems; incorporates resource and soils databases  http://lris.scinfo.org.nz
LUDB Land Use Database  
MAF Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, predecessor of what is now the Ministry for Primary Industries  
Mātauranga Traditional cultural knowledge  
MBIE Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, MBIE www.mbie.govt.nz
MED Ministry of Economic Development  
MFE Ministry for the Environment www.mfe.govt.nz
MNZCCM New Zealand Centre for Conservation Management  
MoRST Ministry of Research, Science and Technology, one of the predecessors of Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment  
MOU Memorandum of Understanding  
MPI Ministry for Primary Industries which has replaced MAF www.mpi.govt.nz
MSFE More stable funding environment  
MSI Ministry of Science and Innovation, , predecessor of Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment. (MSI still applies to the Government Ministerial Portfolio)  
NCRIS National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy  
NeSI National e-Science Infrastructure www.nesi.org.nz
NGO Non-governmental organisation  
NIWA National Institute of Water & AtmosphericResearch; a CRI www.niwa.co.nz
NLRC National Land Resources Centre www.nlrc.org.nz
NNCC National Network of Commercialisation Centres  
NSAT Net surplus after tax; a standard accounting term  
NSOF Non-specific Output Funding: discretionary revenue from FRST; from 2005, replaced by Capability Fund which in turn has been replaced by a Core Funding agreement  
NT No target  
NZAC New Zealand Arthropod Collection  
NZAid New Zealand International Aid and Development Agency www.nzaid.govt.nz
NZOR New Zealand Organisms Register www.nzor.org.nz
NZTE New Zealand Trade and Enterprise www.nzte.govt.nz
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  www.oecd.org 
OSGeo The Open Source Geospatial Foundation
Partners Key stakeholders with whom we work directly, and who fund and use our research.
PGST A term previously used to mean public-good science and technology; research in the public interest funded by FRST. Has been superseded by the Statement of Core Purpose and National Outcomes for NZ
PSA Public Service Association www.psa.org.nz
QE II Trust Helps landowners protect significant natural and cultural features www.nationaltrust.org.nz
RMA Resource Management Act
RS&T Research, Science and Technology
RSNZ Royal Society of New Zealand www.rsnz.org
SCI Statement of Corporate Intent; produced annually for the shareholding ministers, outlines our core business, performance measures and targets for the next 5 years (the annual report covers performance against the SCI)
SLURI Sustainable Land Use Research Initiative; a collaboration between four CRIs www.sluri.org.nz
S-map Digital soil map for New Zealand
Stakeholders The wider community indirectly affected or impacted by our work.
TFBIS Terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity information system
TNC The Nature Conservancy www.nature.org
TPK Te Puni Kōkiri
UHF Ultra-high frequency
UNEP United Nations Environment Programme www.unep.org
VHF Very high frequency