Landcare Research - Manaaki Whenua

Landcare-Research -Manaaki Whenua

Current Rhizobium Strain Recommendations

ICMP, Landcare Research,  October 2011

The following is a list of 34 ICMP strains of Rhizobium, Mesorhizobium, and Bradyrhizobium rhizobial strains that are recommended for inoculating plants for effective nitrogen fixation. This list is based on previous recomendations published in 1980 and 1992. The ICMP numbers link through to our database with full information on each strain.

No guarantee can be made to the effectiveness of any strain, and it is recommended that a combination of strains be used to cover varieties requiring specific strains for effective nodulation.

Legume (common name) Legume (binomial) ICMP number
White clover Trifolium repens 2668; 2666; 2163
Red clover Trifolium pratense 2668; 2666; 2163
Alsike clover Trifolium hybridum 2668; 2666; 2163
Subterranean clover Trifolium subterraneum 5938
Kura clover Trifolium ambiguum  
  • Diploid
  4071; 4072
  • Tetraploid
  4074
  • Hexaploid
  4073
Lucerne Medicago sativa 2751; 2752

Greater Bird's-foot Trefoil
Both diploid and tetraploid i.e. including cv. ‘Maku’

Lotus pedunculatus 5798; 5942
Bird's-foot Trefoil Lotus corniculatus 9005; 3663
Lotus Hybrid G4712 Lotus pedunculatus tetraploid x Lotus corniculatus 1326; 5798; 3663
Soybean Glycine max 2860; 2862; 2863; 2864; 2882
Pea Pisum sativum 5943
Faba beans Vicia faba 5943
Vetches Vicia spp. 5943
Beans Phaseolus spp. 3305
Crop lupins Lupinus spp. 4771; 3155; 8377
Serradella Ornithopus sativus 4771; 3155; 8377
Crown vetch Coronilla varia 5805; 5944
Sainfoin Onobrychis viciifolia 3157
Lupin species for high country vegetation Lupinus polyphyllus 5376
Sky Lupine Lupinus nanus 5376
Open lupine Lupinus vallicola 4683; 4771
Tick-trefoil Desmodium spp. 1302
Winged bean Psophocarpus tetragonalobus 8467
Sulla Hedysarum coronarium 6932
Chickpea Cicer arietinum 6937
Cowpea Vigna unguiculata 8467