Landcare Research - Manaaki Whenua

Landcare-Research -Manaaki Whenua

Algal factsheet: Iron bacteria (eg Leptothrix) (Comamonadaceae)


Diagnostic features

Filamentous bacteria forming red-brown fluffy growths. The filaments may be too narrow to see the cell walls, even with a light microscope.

Typical habitats

Slow flowing waters where there is a source of iron

Notes

Heterotrophic bacteria, not photosynthetic algae (which include the Cyanobacteria).

Classification

Kingdom Bacteria
Phylum Proteobacteria
Class Betaproteobacteria
Order Burkholderiales
Family Comamonadaceae
Common name Iron bacteria