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Algal factsheet: Planothidium (Achnanthidiaceae)
Diagnostic features
Small pennate diatoms, with differing valves (only one has a raphe; genus is monoraphid). Boat-shaped in valve view, curved in girdle view. Striae radiating from the central area. Rapheless valve has an area lacking striae on one side, known as a "hood" or "horse-shoe" (cf. Achnanthidium). Chloroplasts golden brown.
Typical habitats
The specimens photographed were from a lowland river
Classification
Kingdom |
Chromista |
Phylum |
Ochrophyta |
Subphylum |
Chrysophyta |
Class |
Bacillariophyceae |
Order |
Achnanthales |
Family |
Achnanthidiaceae |
Common name |
Diatoms |